A glance at government university system
When it comes to accepting new students, government universities use a mechanism called university candidacy applications. They can then determine the number of students in each department based on their financial resources. International students are eligible for a limited number of university places, which are subject to selection.
Applicants are chosen in each university department based on the secondary certificate system and the YÖS test. Unlike private universities, which have different admissions criteria. The YÖS test, which is required by government universities, is an entrance exam. The aptitude test, which is sometimes substituted by an English test, is not required at private universities.
Government universities have lower tuition fees. The cost of attending university in Turkey varies from one university to the next, as well as from one department to the next within the same university.
The university’s local, regional, and international recognition is one of the most crucial things to know before enrolling. Turkish universities, on the other hand, are widely acknowledged, and new Turkish universities must have partnerships and recognition agreements with at least one international university.
In general, the amenities provided to international students from outside Turkey are a major factor in their increased demand. Through their established steps in the sphere of education, Turkish institutions continue to demonstrate their scientific advancement around the world.
Top 10 government universities in Turkey
Let us have a look at top 10 government universities in Turkey:
- Anadolu University
Anadolu University has been a trailblazer on a number of fronts. The success of the distance education system is the most crucial of these. Over 2 million students are enrolled in the three distance education faculties today. Many institutions in other nations have used the success of this system’s development as a model.
- İstanbul University
Istanbul University is a Turkish public research university with a campus in Istanbul. On the European side of the city, the main campus lies near to Beyazt Square in Fatih, the province’s capital area. It is referred to as the University of Constantinople in certain pre-1930 western publications, reflecting the city’s old name.
- Boğaziçi University
In Istanbul, Turkey, Boaziçi Institution is a renowned research university. The university’s main campus is on the European side of the Bosphorus. It offers undergraduate degrees through four faculties and two schools, as well as graduate degrees through six institutes.
- Ankara University
Ankara University is a public university located in Ankara, Turkey’s capital city. It was Turkey’s first higher education institution after the country was established in 1923.
There are 40 vocational programs, 120 undergraduate programs, and 110 graduate programs at the university.
- Orta Doğu Teknik University
Middle East Technical Institution (abbreviated as METU; Orta Dou Teknik Üniversitesi, ODTÜ in Turkish) is a public technical university in Ankara, Turkey. The university focuses on engineering and natural sciences research and education, offering around 40 undergraduate programs across five faculties, as well as 97 master’s and 62 doctoral degrees over five graduate schools.
- Atatürk University
Atatürk University is a land-grant university in Erzurum, Turkey, founded in 1957. The main campus of Atatürk University is located in Erzurum, the largest city in Eastern Anatolia. It is presently one of the city’s most valuable assets. It has functioned as a focus of educational and cultural excellence for the eastern region since its founding in 1957.
- Hacettepe University
Hacettepe University is a leading governmental university in Ankara, founded on July 8, 1967. There are two primary campuses at the university. The Medical Centre is located on the first campus, which is located in Ankara’s old town, and the Beytepe Campus is located 13 kilometers (8 miles) from the city center.
The Economic and Administrative Sciences, Law, Education, Engineering, Fine Arts, Letters, and Science faculties are all located on the Beytepe Campus, which spans 6,000,000 m2 (600 ha; 1,483 acres) of green space.
- Dokuz Eylül University
Izmir, Turkey is home to Dokuz Eylül University. It was established in 1982 and is made up of 15 faculties. Beginning with the School of Medicine in 1997, DEU was the first university in Turkey to use the problem-based learning method.
Through the ISO 9001 2000 Quality Management System certificate, several components of Dokuz Eylül University have achieved a goal of continuous development in education, research, and practice: the Social Sciences Institute and School of Maritime Business and Management (2001), the University Presidency (2003), and the Medical Faculty and Health Sciences Institute (2004).
- Marmara University
Marmara University, which has over 3000 outstanding teaching members and a student body of over 60.000, is spread over numerous campuses around Istanbul’s diverse city. For 124 years, it has been one of Turkey’s most prestigious higher education institutions. The university quickly rose to international prominence, thanks to the faculties of engineering, medicine, and dentistry, which teach in both Turkish and English.
- Ege University
Ege University, Turkey’s fourth formed university, was established on May 20, 1955, under Law No. 6595, and began its teaching existence on November 5th, 1955. Ege University’s first two colleges, Faculty of Medicine and Faculty of Agriculture, were established in 1955. In the same academic year, the School of Nursing was founded. Ege University expanded its academic units throughout the course of 20 years, adding new faculties, institutions, and schools to its academic units at various times.